List of countries who need EUR1 in Europe
- Jun 25
- 4 min read
Updated: Jul 8
When trading goods across borders in Europe, understanding customs documentation is essential. One key document is the EUR1 certificate. It helps businesses benefit from preferential tariff rates under trade agreements. But not all European countries require an EUR1 form. Knowing which countries do can save time and money.
In this post, I will share a clear list of European countries where the EUR1 certificate is needed. I will also explain why it matters and how to handle the process smoothly. Along the way, I will mention some useful services that can help with customs formalities.
The Importance of the EUR1 Certificate
The EUR1 certificate is a movement certificate used in international trade. It proves the origin of goods and allows exporters to claim reduced or zero customs duties under preferential trade agreements.
This document is especially relevant for businesses trading between the European Union and countries with which the EU has trade agreements. It confirms that the goods meet the rules of origin required to benefit from tariff preferences.
Without the EUR1, goods may face higher customs duties, increasing costs and reducing competitiveness. For companies involved in cross-border trade, knowing when to use the EUR1 is crucial.
Countries in Europe that Require the EUR1 Certificate
The EUR1 certificate is mainly used for trade between the EU and certain non-EU countries in Europe. Here is a list of countries where the EUR1 is typically required:
Turkey
Norway
Switzerland
Serbia
North Macedonia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Albania
Montenegro
Iceland
Liechtenstein
These countries have trade agreements with the EU that allow preferential tariffs when the EUR1 certificate is presented.
For example, if a UK company exports machinery parts to Turkey, providing an EUR1 certificate can reduce customs duties significantly. The same applies to exports to Norway or Switzerland.

How to Obtain the EUR1 Certificate
Obtaining the EUR1 certificate involves a few steps:
Prepare proof of origin: You need documents showing that your goods meet the rules of origin under the relevant trade agreement. This could be supplier declarations or manufacturing records.
Apply through customs: Submit the application for the EUR1 certificate to your local customs office or authorised body. Some countries allow online applications.
Get the certificate issued: Customs will verify your documents and issue the EUR1 certificate if everything is in order.
This process can be complex, especially for businesses new to international trade. That’s why many companies use customs brokerage services to handle these formalities efficiently.
Services That Help with EUR1 and Customs Formalities
To simplify customs procedures, I recommend considering professional services that specialise in customs documentation. For example:
Customs brokerage services: These experts manage the paperwork and ensure compliance with customs rules. They can help you get the EUR1 certificate quickly and correctly.
Trade compliance software: Tools that automate document preparation and track customs requirements can save time and reduce errors.
One example is the service CBN Customs Broker Network, which connects businesses with verified customs experts worldwide. They support companies in managing EUR1 certificates and other customs documents, making international trade smoother.
Using such services reduces the risk of delays or fines due to incorrect paperwork. It also frees up your time to focus on your core business.
When the EUR1 Certificate is Not Required in Europe
It’s important to know that the EUR1 certificate is not needed for trade within the European Union itself. Goods moving between EU member states do not require this document because the EU is a customs union with free movement of goods.
Also, some European countries outside the EU do not require EUR1 for certain goods or under specific agreements. Always check the latest customs rules for your destination country.
For example, trade between the UK and EU now requires different documentation since Brexit, but the EUR1 is not always mandatory depending on the goods and agreements.

Tips for Businesses Using EUR1 in Europe
Plan ahead: Start the EUR1 application early to avoid shipment delays.
Keep accurate records: Maintain proof of origin and related documents for customs checks.
Use expert help: Customs rules change often. Work with brokers or networks like CBN Customs Broker Network to stay compliant.
Check country-specific rules: Each country may have unique requirements or exceptions.
Train your team: Ensure staff understand when and how to use the EUR1 certificate.
Understanding the Benefits of the EUR1 Certificate
The EUR1 certificate can significantly impact your business. It provides access to lower tariffs, which can improve your profit margins. Additionally, it speeds up customs clearance, allowing your goods to reach their destination faster.
By utilising the EUR1 certificate, you can enhance your competitiveness in the international market. It is a strategic tool for businesses looking to expand their reach across borders.
Final Thoughts on EUR1 in Europe
Knowing which European countries require the EUR1 certificate is key for smooth international trade. It helps reduce customs duties and speeds up border clearance.
Countries like Turkey, Norway, and Switzerland rely on EUR1 for preferential tariffs. Using professional customs services can make the process easier and more reliable.
If you trade with these countries, don’t overlook the EUR1 certificate. It can save your business money and hassle. Consider partnering with customs experts to handle your documentation efficiently.
Take control of your customs formalities today and keep your goods moving without delays.
This post is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Always consult customs authorities or experts for specific guidance.



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